Analysis of different geoprocessing tools in the evaluation of a vaccine distribution center: a case study in the southern region of Santa Catarina

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Analysis of different geoprocessing tools in the evaluation of a vaccine distribution center: a case study in the southern region of Santa Catarina

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Title: Analysis of different geoprocessing tools in the evaluation of a vaccine distribution center: a case study in the southern region of Santa Catarina
Author: Volpato, Caio Tramontin
Abstract: Esta pesquisa visa avaliar a eficácia de distintas ferramentas de geoprocessamento para a implementação de rotas rodoviárias na rede de distribuição de vacinas no sul de Santa Catarina, Brasil, utilizando o software SIG QGIS. O estudo foca na importância da rede de frios relacionada ao transporte de imunobiológicos, especialmente para a logística humanitária como a distribuição de vacinas, e introduz a logística de saúde pública no contexto de Santa Catarina. A revisão teórica examina conceitos de SIG, rede de distribuição de vacinas e logística essenciais para entender os desafios da distribuição eficiente de suprimentos. Utilizando dados do IBGE, OpenStreetMap e Google Cloud, a metodologia emprega o software QGIS para mapear as rotas atuais e propostas e avaliá-las com base na distância e eficiência logística. Os resultados indicaram diferenças entre as rotas atuais e as rotas propostas na rede de distribuição, destacando a ferramenta que oferece maior eficiência. O estudo conclui enfatizando as implicações dos resultados para a logística de suprimentos em Santa Catarina, destacando a importância da escolha adequada das ferramentas de geoprocessamento.This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of distinct geoprocessing tools for implementing road routes to the vaccines distribution network in south of Santa Catarina, Brazil, using GIS QGIS software. The study focuses on the importance of the cold chain related to immunobiologicals transport, especially for humanitarian logistics such as vaccine distribution, and introduces public health logistics in the Santa Catarina context. The theoretical review examines GIS, vaccine distribution network, and logistics concepts essential to understanding efficient supplies distribution challenges. Using IBGE, OpenStreetMap and Google Cloud data, the methodology employs QGIS software to map the current and proposed routes and evaluates them based on distance and logistical efficiency. The results indicated differences between the current routes and the routes proposed in the distribution network, highlighting the tool that offers greater efficiency. The study concludes by emphasizing the implications of the findings for supplies logistics in Santa Catarina, highlighting the importance of choosing the appropriate geoprocessing tools.
Description: TCC (graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Joinville, Engenharia de Transportes e Logística.
URI: https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/252987
Date: 2023-12-07


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